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FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions

The prediction of Football Results

  1. Are football matches predictable?
  2. What is chance and what may b🏅e calculated in football💟?
  3. Does Bayern have the best conversion of chances on the le𓆉ague?
  4. Are home wins in Football really more common than𝓡 away wins?
  5. How many goals are scored in a match on average?
  6. Should you bet on high wins or losses?
  7. Is „draw“ a good football bet?
  8. Are away wins really less common?
  9. Is there a connection between the progression of the season and the amo🐎unt of goals?
  10. Why does KiꦛckForm use the goals difference instead of the points as the most important measure?
  11. What about the goalscoring opportunities?
  12. Does money really score goals?
  13. How do yꦇou calculate the performance level🔥 of a team?
  14. How reliabl𝓀e are the pre💛dictions during the course of the season?
  15. Which role does chance play?
  16. Why is the goal difference so significant?
  17. What fraction🌸 has the coincidence of a match in the goal difference?
  18. Does the per༺formance level of a team vary significantly?
  19. Can football teams really have a streak?
  20. ꦐShouldn’t goalscoring opportunities be taken꧃ into account?
  21. What 🔯about promoted teams, the Bundesliga rookies?
  22. What do you need for the perfꩵect champion-prediction?
  23. Does the better team always win?
  24. Is there really such a thing as bogey teams?
  25. Do you know how many stars are in the universe?

01.  Are football matches predictable?

Scientist from th🍸e Wissenschaftler of Münster have analysed the statistics of the German Bundesliga thoroughly and could characterise a football match as a Poisson-Process and like that made football results calculable. The crucial finding of the scientists is that goals in football are a product of coincidence. Goals, however, aren’t a sole game of dice but are influenced by the technical abilities of the players, the so called performance level, of both teams.

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02. What is chance and what may be calculated in football?

🗹In the Bundesliga a typical outcome of match 🌼is determined of coincidence by 86%. 14% are no coincidence and distinct a top team from a potential relegation team.

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03. Does Bayern have the best conversion of chances on the league?

Stunning: All teams in☂ the Bundesliga have about the same conversion of chances.

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04. Are home wins in Football really more common than away wins?

Home teams score more goals on average. Averageꦕ 1,66 home and 1,20 away goals. There is an overal𝄹l home advantage but no evidence that in addition to that teams perform especially well at home. Thus, home strength is a myth.

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05. How many goals are scored in a match on average?

Typically 3 goals are scored in a match. To be precise, the number of goaওls has decreased over time and now amoun💫ts to 2,8.

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06. Should you bet on high wins or losses?

Rather not. 46 % of all wins are based upon ♔a ꦦone-goal-margin.

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07. Is „draw“ a good football bet?

No. Only about 25% of matc🐎hes result ins draw. B൩y implication 75% of matches have a winner!

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08. Are away wins really less common?

Yes, but since the middle of the 80s, the number of away wins is constantly getting bigger. While during the 70s distinctively more than 20% of matches resulted ins away win, that figure already amou♊nted to 33% in the season of 2010/2011.

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09. Is there a connection between the progression of the season and the amount of goals?

Extraordinary: On the las💟t two match days about 20% more goals are scored than on average. So: Bet on higher results!

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10. Why does KickForm use the goals difference instead of the points as the most important measure?

The goal differente of past matches is especially infoဣrmative for the purpose of predictions. It is significantly more informative than the number of points. The expected amount of goals, on the other hand, is quite similar among all teams.

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11. What about the goalscoring opportunities?

Goalscoring opportunities are a lot more informative for the sake of prognosis. Good teams show a slightl🌱y better conversion.

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12. Does money really score goals?

The market value of a team as determined before the start of the season is extremely strongly correlated wღith their actuaꦍl performance. Rule of thumb: Doubling of the market value = 10 additional points or a goal difference increased by 16 goals.

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13. How do you calculate the performance level of a team?

A s🍃eason-specific average Performance level of a team does exist. (Performance level = goal difference that a team scores against an average opponent)

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14. How reliable are the predictions during the course of the season?

The coincidence averages out during the course of the season. The longer the season has already progressed, the more reliable goals and opportunities display the performꦰances of teams.

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15. Which role does chance play?

A football match is dominated by effects of coincidence. Additionally the performance level of offense and defense are cꦯorrelated.

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16. Why is the goal difference so significant?

Without effects of coincidence, the difꦉference of goalscoring opportunities would perfectly predict the𓄧 performance level.

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17. What fraction has the coincidence of a match in the goal difference?

The goal difference is determined by effects of coincidence with 86% (match day)🍨 or 29% (season) on average.


18. Does the performance level of a team vary significantly?

Fluctuations of performance levels from match day to match day are, therefore, not statistically relevant. The changes of p𝓡erformances levels take place during the summer break and only rare

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19. Can football teams really have a streak?

There are no positive series. The concept of a “streak“ is, thus, void. Unfortuna꧋tely this does not apply for negative series - those do exist. As Andi Brehme famously put it: “When you got shit on your foot, you got shit on your foot!“

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20. Shouldn’t goalscoring opportunities be taken into account?

In the context of statistical preciseness, the conversion of effective goalscoring opportunities is identical for all teams. For that reason the goalscoring opportunities are quite significant for 𒈔t🍰he prediction of goals.

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21. What about promoted teams, the Bundesliga rookies?

The performance of promoted teams is astonishingly well predetermined. Significant deviations from the lower half of the table (goal difference: -13 +/- 8) are, thus, extremely rare. For that reason a „march through“ is very spec♏ial.

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22. What do you need for the perfect champion-prediction?

With the help of the market value and the ef❀fective differente of goalscoring opportunities you can come closer to the perfect prediction of the second half of the season..

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23. Does the better team always win?

No. In fact only in ha🎃lf of the cases the best team wins and becomes German champion at the end of the season.

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24. Is there really such a thing as bogey teams?

No. Statistically, there are no bogey 🤡team. The scientist’s search for bogey teams was negative. Looking at it statistically the effect is under 10%.

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25. Do you know how many stars are in the universe?

Of course we k𓆉now! But it is enough for today, we will let you know another rime.

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